8 July 1811–12 July 1891

An engraving of Aquilla Jones published in 1884. Image from Archive.org.
An engraving of Aquilla Jones published in 1884. Image from Archive.org.
Aquilla Jones, businessman and public official, was born near Salem in Stokes (now Forsyth) County, the son of Benjamin and Mary Jones of Welsh descent. In 1831 the family moved to Columbus, Ind., where another son, Elisha P., had been established for several years as a merchant. Aquilla became a clerk in the store and remained until August 1836, when he moved to Missouri for a year. Returning to Columbus, Aquilla operated a hotel briefly when, at the death of his brother, he acquired the store which he continued until 1856. He also succeeded his brother as postmaster and soon became a member of the first Columbus school board. As a large stockholder in 1849, he became president of the Columbus Bridge Co. and superintended the construction of a bridge across the White River.

Jones's political service included census taker and legislator (1842–43); he declined a presidential appointment as Indian agent for the Washington Territory as well as for New Mexico. In 1844 he was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention, and during the period 1850–52 he published the Columbus Democrat. He was elected state treasurer in 1856 but chose not to stand for reelection because he disagreed with the Democratic party's stand on slavery. On election to state office, he moved to Indianapolis and there became treasurer and afterwards president of the Indianapolis Rolling-Mill; he also served as treasurer of the Gatling Gun Co., president of the municipal waterworks, and postmaster.

As a young man Jones rose to the rank of major in the Indiana militia and during the Civil War served for less than two weeks with the 107th Regiment, Indiana Volunteers, in 1863.

In 1836 Jones married Sarah Ann Arnold, who died a year later. He married Harriet Cox in 1840, and they were the parents of ten children: Elisha P., John W., Emma, Benjamin F., Charles, Aquilla Q., Edwin S., William M. Frederick, Harriet, and Mary. A member of St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Jones died at his home in Indianapolis.

References:

Biographical Directory of the Indiana General Assembly (1980).

Columbus (Ind.) Evening Republican, 13 July 1891.

Stephen B. Weeks Scrapbook, vol. 6 (North Carolina Collection, University of North Carolina Library, Chapel Hill).

Additional Resources:

Pictorial and biographical memoirs of Indianapolis and Marion County, Indiana, together with biographies of many prominent men of other portions of the state, both living and dead. Chicago: Goodspeed Brothers. 1893. 24. https://archive.org/stream/pictorialbiograp00good#page/24/mode/2up

"Aquilla Jones's Conduct: The Charges Against Him Not Sustained." The New York Times. August 6, 1885. http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=F30716FC3A5D10738DDDAF0894D0405B8584F0D3

"The Aquilla Jones Case." The New York Times. August 7, 1885. http://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=F30E15FC3A5D10738DDDAE0894D0405B8584F0D3

Cloyd, Augustus Davis. "Jones." Genealogy of the Cloyd, Basye and Tapp Families in America: With Brief Sketches Referring to the Families of Ingels, Jones, Marshall and Smith. Omaha, Nebraska: A.D. Cloyd,M.D. 1912.  247. http://books.google.com/books?id=-bVYAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA247#v=onepage&q&f=false

Image Credits:

"Aquilla Jones." History of Indianapolis and Marion County, Indiana. Philadelphia : L.H. Everts & Co. 1884. 474. Archive.org. https://archive.org/stream/historyofindiana00sulg#page/474/mode/2up